In the previous chapter, the king, after receiving the dream and the understanding of it, he acknowledged that the God of Israel is a God of gods and a Lord of kings. The good impression he had was quickly lost. Yet now, in defiance of the express law of that God, he sets ua an image to be worshipped.
Now, does the king see himself in competition with God?
• The king had a great statue of gold made and placed in Dura, a plain in Babylon. It is not clear whether the statue was an image of Nebuchadnezzar, the leading ruler at that time or Bel, the chief idol or demon god. It was an image gigantic in size (height, sixty cubits and width six cubits – about 90 feet tall). Babylon was full of idols and this was another one to be worshipped.
• A dedication service was held and all of the officials and people summoned to attend the dedication. People came from long distances for the dedication of the image. They were given the proclamation that all people present were to fall down and worship the image when the musical instruments (horn, flute, harp, lyre, psaltery) sounded in symphony with other music. Those who did not fall down and worship were to be thrown in to a burning fiery furnace.
• Daniel’s friends, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego were present at the assembly. They defy the King’s order to worship the image. They were accused and brought before the king. Their accusers could have been certain Chaldeans, some of the magicians or astrologers or those that envied them.
Accusers appeal to the King. Reminding him of the new law he had just put in place. That all persons, without exceptions of nations or language, should fall down and worship. Telling him of the 3 Hebrews – to provoke the king and reminding him of their position these criminals held in the kingdom – it was an insufferable piece of insolence for them to disobey the command of the king – their high position would make the disobedience even more scandalous – suggesting that the act was done in contempt of him and his authority
NOTE: Be careful of envy! It can cause you to manipulate people and situations. For where envy and self-seeking exist, confusion and every evil thing are there. (James 3:16)
When brought before the King, examined, and offered the opportunity to prove their accusers wrong and fall down and worship the image before the King, they chose not to worship.
Were they asked to command their God. Were they asked to renounce his worship?
What affect do you think this had upon the King?
How many of you have been in a place of authority and had a similar experience?
What feelings and emotions did you experience?
How did you overcome the situation?
Were they given a chance to redeem themselves?
• They responded to the King’s inquiry that there was no need to sound the music because they would not worship the image, they believed the God they serve would deliver them from the furnace and the hand of the king. Not only did they refuse to worship the image but they would not serve the King’s gods. They trusted and depended on the living God.
Were they slow to answer the King. Did they have to come together and deliberate on their decision?
• The favor once extended to them was turned into extreme anger to the point that the king ordered the furnace to be turned up until it was seven times hotter. Soldiers tied them up in their cloths and threw them into the furnace, losing their lives in the process because of the flame.
NOTE: The Chaldeans worshipped the fire as a sort of image of the sun. Their fire god could not save them from the fire.
• The furnace was probably a kiln used for melting and refining metal. One ancient furnace was found in Nippur which is about 50 miles south of Babylon. It was shaped like a railroad tunnel with a wall sealing one end. Ancient kilns could top 1800 degrees. Today a typical cremation chamber heats to 1400 – 1800 degrees.
• Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-Nego fell down bound in the furnace but they rose up loosed and walking in the fire unhurt. The king saw a fourth man in the furnace that looked like the Son of God.
NOTE: God’s restraining of the fire brought contempt upon the King and their God.
• Nebuchadnezzar praises God. He calls the Hebrews out of the furnace and examines them. He acknowledges them as servants of the Most High God. The fire freed the Hebrews from the cords that bound them; however, they had no damage from the fire. Their hair was not singed, no discoloration in their clothing, no smell of smoke, no scorched places or blisters. The satraps, administrators, governors, and king’s counselors gathered and witnessed the condition of the Hebrews.
• Nebuchadnezzar recognizes that the God of Israel is able and ready to protect his worshippers and that no other god and deliver like this. Bel could not deliver his worshippers from being burnt at the mouth of the furnace but God could deliver his out of the furnace.
Nebuchadnezzar gives glory to God as a protector.
He gives him glory for his power.
He recognizes the stability and firmness in their commitment.
• Because of their deliverance and commitment to their god, the king made another decree. If anyone spoke anything negative about the God of Shadrach, Meshack and Abed-Nego they would to cut in pieces and their possessions burned.
NOTE: God knows how to shut the mouths and tie the tongues of our enemies.
• The king promoted the three Hebrews. (The blessing of God brings favor of man.)
Lessons Learned
1. Refuse to run and do evil with the multitude.
2. Chose suffering over sin and don’t do evil looking for good to come.
3. Don’t permit the images created by satan to intimidate and seduce you into surrendering to the spirit of the world. Do not compromise.
4. Godly living requires faith during adversity. You must stand fast, believe and trust God.
5. When you are in the will of God and walking in the purpose of God and not compromising, there is victory and promotion in the land of your captivity.
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